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HCO Flakes Castor Wax
Structure: Triglyceride of 12-Hydroxy Stearic Acid

Hydrogenated Castor Oil (HCO)

Castor Wax (Flakes / Powder)

HCO is a hard, brittle, high-melting point wax produced by the controlled hydrogenation of pure Castor Oil. It is insoluble in water and most organic solvents, making it a critical rheology modifier (thickener) for high-performance greases, paints, and cosmetic formulations.

CAS Number 8001-78-3
Melting Point 85°C - 88°C
Forms Flakes / Powder

Product Overview

Hydrogenated Castor Oil (HCO), also known as Castor Wax, is chemically produced by adding hydrogen to pure castor oil in the presence of a nickel catalyst. This process saturates the double bonds, converting the liquid oil into a hard, white, waxy solid.

  • Stability: It retains the hydroxyl group (-OH) from castor oil, giving it unique chemical stability and compatibility with polar resins.
  • Hardness: It is exceptionally hard and brittle, with a much higher melting point than standard vegetable waxes.
  • Water Resistance: It imparts excellent water repellency to coatings and lubricants.

Technical Specifications (COA)

Our HCO is characterized by extremely low Iodine Value, indicating complete hydrogenation.

Parameter Specification Limit
Appearance White Flakes or Powder
Melting Point 85°C - 88°C
Iodine Value (g I₂/100g) Max 5.0 (Fully Saturated)
Acid Value (mg KOH/g) Max 5.0
Hydroxyl Value (mg KOH/g) 155 - 165
Saponification Value 175 - 185
Color (Gardner) Max 2
Nickel Content Max 1 ppm

Science of Function: Thixotropy & Anti-Sagging

Why use HCO in Paints & Grease?

HCO acts as a powerful Thixotropic Agent. This means it creates a structure that is solid/gel-like when at rest, but becomes liquid when agitated (stirred/brushed).

  • Anti-Sagging: In paints, it prevents the coating from dripping or sagging down vertical walls after application.
  • Anti-Settling: It prevents heavy pigments from settling to the bottom of the paint can during storage.
  • Grease Structure: In Lithium Greases, it acts as the thickener that holds the lubricating oil in place, even at high temperatures.

Industrial Applications

Lubricating Greases

Crucial ingredient in Multi-Purpose Lithium Greases for automotive and industrial use.

Cosmetics

Used in stick products (lipsticks, deodorants) to provide structure and hardness.

Paints & Coatings

Rheology modifier for solvent-based paints, sealants, and caulks.

Polishes

Provides shine and water resistance in shoe creams and floor polishes.

Plastics & PVC

Internal lubricant for PVC processing to improve flow and surface finish.

Paper Coating

Used to impart gloss and water resistance to paper products.

Packaging Options

25 KG PP/Paper Bags

Laminated bags to prevent moisture absorption and clumping.

Jumbo Bags (FIBC)

500kg - 1000kg bags for large scale industrial consumption.

Safety & Handling Protocols

Non-Hazardous Wax

HCO is generally safe and non-toxic.

  • Dust Hazard: Powder form can generate dust. Use dust masks and adequate ventilation.
  • Storage: Store in a cool, dry area away from direct sunlight. High temperatures can cause flakes to stick together (blocking).
  • Environment: Biodegradable and environmentally friendly.

Request a Quote for
Hydrogenated Castor Oil

Premium Castor Wax. Available in Flakes and Micronized Powder.

Minimum Order Quantity: 500 KG
Sample Available on Request

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